I chuckled as I overheard this comment on the plane flying into Dickinson last week. Then, the guy across the aisle added, "And, once the mud dries up, well, you gotta love dust."
And, he's right. Mud. Dust. Wind. And, all of that was before the Bakken oil and gas boom.
This is dry, arid country in Western North Dakota. I read that the average precipitation in the U.S. is 38.67 inches a year. In Dickinson it's 15.75 inches. Where I live in Colorado it is slightly more at 16.90 inches and where I grew up, Laramie, Wyoming, it's a precious 11.45 inches. (You can see why I LOVE rainy days!)
View north from Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport to Dickinson, about a 5-10 minute drive. |
My husband serves on a board of directors for a company headquartered in Dickinson, so we've been coming to this part of North Dakota since the early 1990s. At that time, this was a quiet Western town, just a stone's throw from the Badlands, gateway to the Great American West, less than 30 minutes to the beautiful tiny community of Medora and entrance to the even more stunning Theodore Roosevelt National Park.
It was a quiet community, founded in 1881 with a heritage of German, Norwegian, Czech, Russian, Irish and English folks. It was a city with some manufacturing, businesses, schools, churches, farms and ranches. It was nicknamed the "Queen City of the Prairies" because of its strategic location between Fargo, ND and Billings, MT.
A new nickname, "The Bakken Oil Boomtown," began to gather momentum around 2004 as Dickinson and Williston, to the north, have become two of the fastest-growing areas in the U.S. Primarily because of these two communities North Dakota is at a record high 723,393 (in 2013)--an increase of more than 50,000 since the 2010 headcount and way over the 2012 estimate. Today, North Dakota has the nation's fastest growth rate at 3.14 percent.
After an 80 year decline in population, North Dakota is now experiencing rapid population growth, primarily led by an influx of workers into North Dakota's Oil Patch. Workers come from all over the U.S. and the world. It's such a population boom that the U.S. Census Bureau is figuring out new ways to get out into the oil field to count people and to come up with ways not to double-count people who might still claim residency in another place.
The Bakken oil boom has changed Dickinson into a mighty force, a city worthy of its own airport with flights coming in and departing daily from Minneapolis and Denver, a city that has scrambled to quickly adapt, build new motels, businesses, housing. And, as you might guess, it has seen rapid changes in workforce diversity, crime and drug and alcohol abuse.
Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport |
Rental car lot and airport parking under expansion. |
The tarmac at Theodore Roosevelt Regional Airport |
Check-in at United two hours prior to my flight. I love not waiting in line! |
Businesses that had retained a steady work force with little or no turn over were suddenly finding their workers leaving to take any job in the oil field. Hard work but higher wages.
Airport parking lot. |
Can you see our white rental car in the motel parking lot? |
The color of Western North Dakota mud. |
Big tires and work boots bring it in from the oil fields and there it dries until it breaks apart, returning to the wind to blow as dust until the next encounter with moisture where it reconstitutes itself back into MUD.
Tools of the trade. |
Back from the oil fields. |
So, yes, you "gotta love mud," but I also love the sheer gumption of a community determined with a Rough Rider Pride to retain its cohesiveness and identity as more than a boom town and more than rapid population growth.
This is a community where older folks still gather at McDonald's for coffee and talk early in the mornings, where Dickinson State University continues to educate and where a new state-of-the-art hospital is being built in a new section of town. Dickinson has been dealing with mud and dust for a long, long time. It will continue to find its way through the Bakken, changed and adapted, but still North Dakotan.